Pennsylvania Senator Pat Toomey won't run for re-election, or governor

Republican U.S. Sen. Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania, a fiercely anti-tax and anti-regulation lawmaker who never entirely warmed to President Donald Trump, will not seek re-election in 2022, he announced Monday morning. 

Toomey, 58, will also not run for governor in 2022, when the seat becomes open. Instead, he says he will finish out his term before returning to the private sector.

"My family and I have reached a decision, and I wanted to share that with the people of Pennsylvania," Toomey said Monday during a press conference near his home in suburban Allentown. "And that is that I will not be running for re-election in 2022, and I will not be running and I will not be running for Governor. 

Toomey, who is currently is serving his second term in the presidential battleground state, added that the reason he reached the decision are not political. Instead, he says they were personal and consistent with his "long-held" view in support of term limits.

"I always thought that I'd probably serve just two terms," Toomey said of his time in the U.S. Senate. 

"By the time I will have finished this term I will have been in public office for 18 years, over a 24-year period," Toomey said. "18 years is a long time."

The timing of Toomey's announcement — in the middle of the presidential election — and his reasons for not running again were a mystery when the news broke on Sunday, even to many Republican insiders.

Toomey is a stalwart proponent of free markets and smaller government who was staunchly supported in the past by the billionaire industrialists Charles and David Koch and the Club for Growth, the take-no-prisoners free-markets advocacy group Toomey used to head. 

But Toomey had often expressed frustration with how the Senate operates and had never promised to run for a third term. 

As Pennsylvania’s only statewide elected Republican official, outside of the courts, he had been widely considered the shoo-in nominee if he decided to run for governor in 2022, when Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf is term-limited.

Toomey had long expressed an interest in running for governor.

U.S. Sen. Pat Toomey (R-PA) speaks during a confirmation hearing before Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs May 5, 2020 at Dirksen Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC. Brian Miller will become Special Inspecto

Now, Republicans in Pennsylvania will be tasked with finding nominees for both seats in a state where Democrats have a registration advantage.

“I think he would have been the strong favorite, among party people" to run for governor, said Christopher Nicholas, a veteran Republican campaign strategist in Pennsylvania. “The talk was more about who was going to be the nominee to succeed him in the Senate. The governor's thing was sort of a foregone conclusion if Toomey wants it. Of course you go with him, someone who has has name ID, money in the bank, a proven track record. All those things.”

While Toomey walked the Republican walk on cutting taxes and spending, outlawing abortion and advocating for public school alternatives, he also crossed lines that some Republicans haven't dared to cross.

For instance, he sponsored legislation to expand background checks on guns, a measure that could not get out of the Senate, even when packaged with provisions that gun rights groups had long sought. In 2016's election, he ran TV ads showing a 3-year-old video of then-President Barack Obama praising Toomey for sponsoring the legislation.

Toomey, a Harvard-educated policy wonk and former investment banker, is rarely seen with Trump when the president visits the battleground state, and Toomey refused to say who he would vote for in 2016's presidential election until he voted, an hour before polls closed.

He has never been an eager defender of Trump's personality or foreign policy, and he has been absent on the campaign trail for Trump.

He also occasionally has been the target of an angry Trump tweet, including one in January calling him a “RINO" — Republican in name only — after Toomey criticized Trump's commutation of the sentence of Roger Stone.

To become Pennsylvania's most-senior Republican office-holder, Toomey had to go from party maverick to party stalwart.

A three-term congressman from the Allentown area in 2004, Toomey went against the party to take on then-U.S. Sen. Arlen Specter in the 2004 Republican primary.

He lost, and left office under a self-imposed term limit. But he returned in 2010, when Specter had lost favor with the party over his critical vote to secure Senate backing for then-President Barack Obama's recession rescue package.

Toomey has never won easily. In 2010, he won by 2 percentage points and, in 2016, he won by slightly less than that in what was then the most expensive race in U.S. Senate history.

Democrats have often accused Toomey of fighting for Wall Street and the wealthy, and the Democratic Party on Sunday said Toomey is bowing out because of lousy approval ratings.

“Pat Toomey has spent his entire term working for special interests, trying to dismantle the Affordable Care Act, and giving handouts to the ultra-wealthy,” Brendan Welch, a Pennsylvania Democratic Party spokesperson, said in a statement. "By not seeking re-election, Pat Toomey has finally done something that benefits his constituents.”

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The Associated Press contributed to this report.